Files
2026-05-31 10:17:09 +07:00

143 lines
6.0 KiB
Python

# IfcOpenShell - IFC toolkit and geometry engine
# Copyright (C) 2021 Dion Moult <dion@thinkmoult.com>
#
# This file is part of IfcOpenShell.
#
# IfcOpenShell is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# IfcOpenShell is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with IfcOpenShell. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
from typing import Union
import ifcopenshell
import ifcopenshell.api.owner
import ifcopenshell.guid
import ifcopenshell.util.element
def assign_declaration(
file: ifcopenshell.file,
definitions: list[ifcopenshell.entity_instance],
relating_context: ifcopenshell.entity_instance,
) -> Union[ifcopenshell.entity_instance, None]:
"""Declares the list of elements to the project
Feature was added in IFC4.
All data in a model must be directly or indirectly related to the
project. Most data is indirectly related, existing instead within the
spatial decomposition tree. Other data, such as types, may be declared
at the top level.
Most of the time, the API handles declaration automatically for you.
There is one scenario where you might want to explicitly declare objects
to the project, and that's when you want to organise objects into
project libraries for future use (such as an assets library). Assigning
a declaration lets you say that an object belongs to a library.
:param definitions: The list of objects you want to declare. Typically a list of assets.
:param relating_context: The IfcProject, or more commonly the
IfcProjectLibrary that you want the object to be part of.
:return: The new IfcRelDeclares relationship or None if all definitions
were already declared / do not support declaration.
Example:
.. code:: python
# Programmatically generate a library. You could do this visually too.
library = ifcopenshell.api.project.create_file()
root = ifcopenshell.api.root.create_entity(library, ifc_class="IfcProject", name="Demo Library")
context = ifcopenshell.api.root.create_entity(library,
ifc_class="IfcProjectLibrary", name="Demo Library")
# It's necessary to say our library is part of our project.
ifcopenshell.api.project.assign_declaration(library, definitions=[context], relating_context=root)
# Assign units for our example library
unit = ifcopenshell.api.unit.add_si_unit(library,
unit_type="LENGTHUNIT", prefix="MILLI")
ifcopenshell.api.unit.assign_unit(library, units=[unit])
# Let's create a single asset of a 200mm thick concrete wall
wall_type = ifcopenshell.api.root.create_entity(library, ifc_class="IfcWallType", name="WAL01")
concrete = ifcopenshell.api.material.add_material(file, name="CON", category="concrete")
rel = ifcopenshell.api.material.assign_material(library,
products=[wall_type], type="IfcMaterialLayerSet")
layer = ifcopenshell.api.material.add_layer(library,
layer_set=rel.RelatingMaterial, material=concrete)
layer.Name = "Structure"
layer.LayerThickness = 200
# Mark our wall type as a reusable asset in our library.
ifcopenshell.api.project.assign_declaration(library,
definitions=[wall_type], relating_context=context)
# All done, just for fun let's save our asset library to disk for later use.
library.write("/path/to/my-library.ifc")
"""
all_declares = relating_context.Declares
definitions_set = set(definitions)
previous_declares_rels: set[ifcopenshell.entity_instance] = set()
objects_without_contexts: list[ifcopenshell.entity_instance] = []
objects_with_contexts: list[ifcopenshell.entity_instance] = []
# check if there is anything to change
for definition in definitions_set:
has_context = getattr(definition, "HasContext", None)
if has_context is None:
continue
object_rel = next(iter(has_context), None)
if object_rel is None:
objects_without_contexts.append(definition)
continue
# either rel doesn't exist or product is part of different rel
if object_rel not in all_declares:
previous_declares_rels.add(object_rel)
objects_with_contexts.append(definition)
objects_to_change = objects_without_contexts + objects_with_contexts
# nothing to change
if not objects_to_change:
return None
for has_context in previous_declares_rels:
related_definitions = set(has_context.RelatedDefinitions) - set(objects_with_contexts)
if related_definitions:
has_context.RelatedDefinitions = list(related_definitions)
ifcopenshell.api.owner.update_owner_history(file, element=has_context)
else:
history = has_context.OwnerHistory
file.remove(has_context)
if history:
ifcopenshell.util.element.remove_deep2(file, history)
declares = next(iter(all_declares), None)
if declares:
declares.RelatedDefinitions = list(set(declares.RelatedDefinitions) | set(objects_to_change))
ifcopenshell.api.owner.update_owner_history(file, element=declares)
else:
declares = file.create_entity(
"IfcRelDeclares",
**{
"GlobalId": ifcopenshell.guid.new(),
"OwnerHistory": ifcopenshell.api.owner.create_owner_history(file),
"RelatedDefinitions": list(objects_to_change),
"RelatingContext": relating_context,
},
)
return declares