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2026-05-31 10:17:09 +07:00

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Python

# IfcOpenShell - IFC toolkit and geometry engine
# Copyright (C) 2022 Dion Moult <dion@thinkmoult.com>
#
# This file is part of IfcOpenShell.
#
# IfcOpenShell is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# IfcOpenShell is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
# along with IfcOpenShell. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import ifcopenshell
import ifcopenshell.api.owner
import ifcopenshell.util.element
def dereference_structure(
file: ifcopenshell.file,
products: list[ifcopenshell.entity_instance],
relating_structure: ifcopenshell.entity_instance,
) -> None:
"""Dereferences a list of products and space
:param products: The list of physical IfcElements that exists in the space.
:param relating_structure: The IfcSpatialStructureElement element, such
as IfcBuilding, IfcBuildingStorey, or IfcSpace that the element
exists in.
:return: None
Example:
.. code:: python
project = ifcopenshell.api.root.create_entity(model, ifc_class="IfcProject")
site = ifcopenshell.api.root.create_entity(model, ifc_class="IfcSite")
building = ifcopenshell.api.root.create_entity(model, ifc_class="IfcBuilding")
storey1 = ifcopenshell.api.root.create_entity(model, ifc_class="IfcBuildingStorey")
storey2 = ifcopenshell.api.root.create_entity(model, ifc_class="IfcBuildingStorey")
storey3 = ifcopenshell.api.root.create_entity(model, ifc_class="IfcBuildingStorey")
# The project contains a site (note that project aggregation is a special case in IFC)
ifcopenshell.api.aggregate.assign_object(model, products=[site], relating_object=project)
# The site has a building, the building has a storey, and the storey has a space
ifcopenshell.api.aggregate.assign_object(model, products=[building], relating_object=site)
ifcopenshell.api.aggregate.assign_object(model, products=[storey], relating_object=building)
ifcopenshell.api.aggregate.assign_object(model, products=[space], relating_object=storey)
# Create a column, this column spans 3 storeys
column = ifcopenshell.api.root.create_entity(model, ifc_class="IfcWall")
# The column is contained in the lowermost storey
ifcopenshell.api.spatial.assign_container(model, products=[column], relating_structure=storey1)
# And referenced in the others
ifcopenshell.api.spatial.reference_structure(model, products=[column], relating_structure=storey2)
ifcopenshell.api.spatial.reference_structure(model, products=[column], relating_structure=storey3)
# Actually, it only goes up to storey 2.
ifcopenshell.api.spatial.dereference_structure(model, products=[column], relating_structure=storey3)
"""
products_set = set(products)
for rel in relating_structure.ReferencesElements:
related_elements = set(rel.RelatedElements)
if not related_elements.intersection(products_set):
continue
related_elements = related_elements - products_set
if related_elements:
rel.RelatedElements = list(related_elements)
ifcopenshell.api.owner.update_owner_history(file, element=rel)
else:
history = rel.OwnerHistory
file.remove(rel)
if history:
ifcopenshell.util.element.remove_deep2(file, history)